CURRENT STATE AND KEY ISSUES IN PREVENTING LUDOMANIA IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

Abstract

The issue of ludomania in Kazakhstan is currently relevant from social, economic, and legal perspectives. Gambling addiction, especially among youth and public servants, negatively affects individuals’ mental and financial well-being, as well as family and social relationships. Research indicates that the growth of casinos, bookmakers, gaming machines, and online platforms contributes to the spread of ludomania. Gambling addiction causes economic harm not only to individuals but also to the corporate sector and the state budget. At the state level, measures have been implemented under the Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan “On the Gaming Business,” aimed at restricting participation in gambling, protecting youth, halting the activities of illegal gaming establishments, and providing support to citizens prone to ludomania. Prevention effectiveness is enhanced through employee testing, psychological support, prohibiting gambling during working hours, and implementing awareness programs. A comprehensive approach, combining legislative regulation, preventive measures, public awareness, corporate policies, and psychological support, allows for reducing ludomania prevalence, improving citizens’ welfare, and ensuring sustainable and responsible societal development.